Technology Quizzes questions with answers

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Q1: Match each achievement with the person behind it:

Answer: The World Wide Web ↔ Tim Berners-Lee, The Analytical Engine ↔ Charles Babbage, Helping crack the Enigma code ↔ Alan Turing, The book "Al-Jabr wal-Muqabala" (on algebra) ↔ Al-Khwarizmi

💡 From al-Khwarizmi in Baghdad to Babbage and Turing in Britain and Berners-Lee at CERN, ideas built up until we reached our digital world.

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Q2: Match each technology with an example of it:

Answer: Virtual reality ↔ Goggles that take you into a fully digital world, Augmented reality ↔ Digital graphics appearing over the live camera image, Internet of Things ↔ An air conditioner you turn on remotely from your phone, Cloud computing ↔ Saving your photos on remote servers

💡 Virtual reality replaces the world and augmented reality adds to it, the Internet of Things connects devices, and the cloud stores and runs things remotely.

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Q3: Match each term with its meaning:

Answer: URL ↔ The address of a page or file on the internet, GPS ↔ Global Positioning System, IP address ↔ A numeric address that identifies a device on a network, Wi-Fi ↔ A wireless connection to a network

💡 We use these terms every day: we type a URL in the browser, GPS finds our location, every connected device has an IP address, and we connect to the internet wirelessly through Wi-Fi.

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Q4: Order these pioneers by when they were born, from earliest to latest:

Answer: Al-Khwarizmi, then Ada Lovelace, then Alan Turing, then Tim Berners-Lee

💡 Al-Khwarizmi lived in the 9th century CE, Ada was born in 1815, Turing in 1912, and Berners-Lee in 1955.

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Q5: Order these milestones in computing history from oldest to newest:

Answer: Charles Babbage designs the Analytical Engine, then The ENIAC computer is completed, then The transistor is invented, then The World Wide Web is proposed

💡 The Analytical Engine was designed in the 1830s, ENIAC was completed in 1945, the transistor was invented in 1947, and the Web was proposed in 1989.

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Q6: Order the storage units from smallest to largest:

Answer: Byte, then Kilobyte, then Megabyte, then Gigabyte, then Terabyte

💡 Each unit is about a thousand times the one before it (1024 in binary counting).

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Q7: Choose all the true statements about SDAIA in Saudi Arabia:

Answer: Its full name is the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority, It was founded in 2019

💡 SDAIA was founded in 2019 to lead national work in data and artificial intelligence as part of Saudi Vision 2030.

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Q8: Select all the storage units larger than a gigabyte:

Answer: Terabyte, Petabyte

💡 A terabyte is about a thousand gigabytes, and a petabyte is about a thousand terabytes, while megabytes and kilobytes are smaller.

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Q9: Choose all the true statements about the ENIAC computer:

Answer: It was huge and filled a large room, At first, it was programmed by plugging in cables and setting switches by hand, It was one of the first electronic digital computers

💡 ENIAC was completed in the 1940s and weighed about 27 tons, decades before the internet and small computers.

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Q10: Choose all the true statements about cloud computing:

Answer: You can access your files from any connected device, Data is stored on remote servers, You usually need an internet connection to access the files

💡 "The cloud" is a figurative name for servers in data centers here on the ground that we reach over the internet.

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Q11: Choose all the devices that can be part of the Internet of Things:

Answer: A smart fridge connected to the internet, A smartwatch that sends its data to your phone, A security camera you can watch remotely

💡 The Internet of Things means devices that connect to a network and exchange data; a paper book and a spoon don't connect to anything.

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Q12: Choose all the examples of using artificial intelligence:

Answer: Machine translation of texts, Recognizing speech and turning it into text, Suggesting videos that match your interests

💡 Translation, speech recognition and suggestions learn from data, while a fixed timer and a ruler learn nothing.

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Q13: Virtual reality can be used for training, such as training pilots and doctors.

Answer: True ✔

💡 Virtual reality lets people practice difficult or dangerous situations in a safe environment before facing them in real life.

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Q14: Alan Turing was a British mathematician.

Answer: True ✔

💡 Turing was born in London in 1912 and helped lay the foundations of computer science and artificial intelligence.

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Q15: A robot must be shaped like a human.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Robots come in many shapes: arms in factories, round home vacuum cleaners, and vehicles that explore planets.

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Q16: Artificial intelligence means the computer has feelings and awareness like a human.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Artificial intelligence is software that performs tasks that usually need human intelligence, like recognizing and predicting; having feelings is not what defines it.

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Q17: Augmented reality completely blocks out the real world from the user.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Augmented reality adds digital elements on top of the real world you see; the one that shuts you off from it is virtual reality.

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Q18: A transistor is smaller than a vacuum tube and uses less power.

Answer: True ✔

💡 That is why computers went from machines that filled whole rooms to devices that sit on a desk and then fit in a pocket.

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Q19: Ada Lovelace lived in the 20th century.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Ada Lovelace lived in the 19th century (1815-1852), about a century before electronic computers were invented.

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Q20: The word "algorithm" comes from the name of the Muslim scholar al-Khwarizmi.

Answer: True ✔

💡 Al-Khwarizmi's books were translated into Latin, where his name was written as Algoritmi, and that gave us the word "algorithm."

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