Science Quizzes questions with answers

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Q321: The brightest object we usually see in the night sky is the Moon.

Answer: True ✔

💡 The Moon is usually the brightest thing we see in the night sky because it is very close to us and reflects the sunlight that falls on it.

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Q322: What do we call a device made by humans that orbits Earth to carry communications and watch the weather?

Answer: An artificial satellite

💡 Artificial satellites are devices that people launch on rockets to orbit Earth, where they carry broadcasts, communications and weather images.

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Q323: What do we call a space rock that reaches Earth's surface without burning up completely in the air?

Answer: A meteorite

💡 Most space rocks burn up in the atmosphere, and those that reach Earth's surface are called meteorites.

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Q324: Jupiter can be seen from Earth with the naked eye.

Answer: True ✔

💡 At night Jupiter appears as a very bright dot that does not twinkle like the stars, and it can be seen without a telescope at many times of the year.

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Q325: Stars are smaller than the Moon because they look like tiny dots to us.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Stars are huge suns, many of them bigger than our Sun, and they look like tiny dots because they are very far away from us.

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Q326: Sound travels in space the same way it travels through air.

Answer: False ✖

💡 Sound needs air or some other material to travel through, and space has almost no air, so astronauts talk to each other using radios.

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Q327: The Sun is smaller than Earth.

Answer: False ✖

💡 The Sun is much bigger than Earth; it could hold more than a million Earth-sized balls. It looks small because it is far away from us.

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Q328: Earth is the only planet known so far to have life on it.

Answer: True ✔

💡 Scientists have not found life on any other planet. Earth has the water, air and right temperatures for life.

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Q329: The North Star is the brightest star in the night sky.

Answer: False ✖

💡 The North Star is famous for staying fixed above the north, not for its brightness. The brightest star in the night sky is Sirius.

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Q330: There is enough air to breathe on the surface of the Moon.

Answer: False ✖

💡 The Moon has almost no atmosphere, so astronauts wear suits that carry oxygen when they walk on its surface.

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Q331: The Sun is one of billions of stars in our galaxy.

Answer: True ✔

💡 Our galaxy has billions of stars, and the Sun is one of them. It looks like the biggest to us because it is the closest.

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Q332: About how long does it take Earth to spin all the way around once on its axis?

Answer: 24 hours

💡 Earth spins once on its axis about every 24 hours, and this period is one day, night and daytime together.

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Q333: What do we call the streak of light that appears in the sky when a small space rock burns up in the atmosphere?

Answer: A meteor

💡 When a small space rock enters the atmosphere at high speed, it burns up, and we see a quick streak of light called a meteor (shooting star).

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Q334: What is the name of the path a planet follows as it goes around the Sun?

Answer: An orbit

💡 An orbit is the path in which one object goes around another, like Earth's orbit around the Sun and the Moon's orbit around Earth.

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Q335: What is the name of one of the two moons of Mars?

Answer: Phobos

💡 Mars has two small moons, Phobos and Deimos. Titan is a moon of Saturn, and Ganymede and Europa are moons of Jupiter.

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Q336: What do we call a spacecraft sent to explore planets and space with no astronauts on board?

Answer: A space probe

💡 A space probe is an uncrewed robotic spacecraft that carries instruments and cameras and sends data and pictures back to scientists on Earth.

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Q337: Which planet's orbit lies between the orbits of Mercury and Earth?

Answer: Venus

💡 Venus is the second planet from the Sun, so its orbit lies between that of Mercury, the first, and that of Earth, the third.

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Q338: The Moon is much smaller than Earth.

Answer: True ✔

💡 The Moon's diameter is about one-quarter of Earth's, so its gravity is weaker than Earth's.

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Q339: What keeps the Moon going around in its orbit around Earth?

Answer: Earth's gravity

💡 Earth's gravity constantly pulls the Moon toward it, so the Moon keeps circling Earth instead of drifting off into space.

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Q340: What do we call a group of stars that appears in the sky in a familiar shape, like the Big Dipper (Great Bear)?

Answer: A constellation

💡 A constellation is a group of stars that people connect in their imagination into a familiar shape, like the Great Bear and Orion.

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